Return Length of Arguments Passed
Problem Statement​
Write a function argumentsLength
that returns the count of arguments passed to it.
Examples​
Example 1:
Input: args = [5]
Output: 1
Explination:
argumentsLength(5); // 1
One value was passed to the function so it should return 1.
Example 2:
Input: args = [{}, null, "3"]
Output: 3
Explination:
argumentsLength({}, null, "3"); // 3
Three values were passed to the function so it should return 3.
Constraints​
args
is a valid JSON array0 <= args.length <= 100
Solution​
Approach:​
The approach to solve this problem is straightforward. We need to write a function that simply returns the length of the arguments passed to it.
Algorithm​
To solve the problem of returning the count of arguments passed to a function, we can use the following simple algorithm:
Define the Function:​
Create a function named argumentsLength that uses the rest parameter syntax (...args) to collect all the arguments passed to the function into an array named args.
Return the Length:​
Inside the function, return the length of the args array using the length property. This will give the count of the arguments passed to the function.
Test the Function:​
Write test cases to ensure the function works correctly for different inputs, including cases with one argument, multiple arguments, and no arguments.
JavaScript Implementation​
function argumentsLength(...args) {
return args.length;
}
TypeScript Implementation​
function argumentsLength(...args: any[]): number {
return args.length;
}
Complexity Analysis​
- Time Complexity: - The time complexity is constant because the length of the arguments is determined in constant time.
- Space Complexity: - The space complexity is constant as we are not using any additional data structures.
Conclusion​
The problem of determining the number of arguments passed to a function has been effectively solved using both JavaScript and TypeScript. The solutions leverage the rest parameter syntax (...args
) to handle a variable number of arguments, making it versatile and easy to understand.